Best Badlands Trails: South Dakota Hiking Guide [2023]

by | Jun 24, 2023 | Things To Do | 0 comments

Badlands National Park, located in South Dakota, offers a variety of hiking experiences for both families and adventure seekers. With its unique geological formations and diverse wildlife, the park provides a remarkable and unforgettable outdoor experience. 

As you explore the park, you’ll come across trails that cater to all fitness levels, whether you’re looking for a leisurely walk or a challenging hike.

If you’re planning a family vacation, the park has several family-friendly trails to choose from. These trails often feature minimal elevation gains and shorter distances, making them suitable for children and adults alike. On the other hand, if you’re seeking a more rigorous adventure, Badlands National Park also offers a range of challenging hikes that will test your endurance and reward you with stunning views of the rugged landscape. 

From short hikes to longer treks, there’s something for everyone in this beautiful national park.

Key Takeaways

  • Badlands National Park offers a variety of hiking options for families and experienced hikers alike
  • The park features family-friendly trails with minimal elevation gains, as well as more challenging routes for adventurous visitors
  • In addition to hiking, visitors to Badlands National Park can also enjoy wildlife spotting, camping, and other outdoor activities
Overlook (photo by Joshua Davis/EverythingBlackHills.com)

Best Time to Visit and Weather Tips

The most ideal months to go to Badlands National Park are from July to October. In these months, the weather is nicer for walks and checking out the park.

Visiting the park in the early morning is an excellent idea, as you can avoid the extreme heat that often occurs during the day. Be sure to check the weather forecast before heading out for your hike, as the conditions can change rapidly.

When exploring the Badlands, it’s essential to protect yourself from the sun. Wear a wide-brimmed hat, sunscreen, and sunglasses to shield yourself from harmful rays. Additionally, make sure to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout your hike.

Thunderstorms can occur during your visit, so keep an eye on the sky and listen for weather updates. If a storm is approaching, seek shelter immediately and wait for the storm to pass before continuing your hike.

Remember to pace yourself while hiking, especially on more difficult trails. Take breaks as needed and enjoy the beauty of the Badlands National Park. Have a great time exploring this incredible natural wonder!

badlands, national park, landscape

Family-friendly Hikes

Door Trail

The Door Trail is a perfect choice for families looking for an easy and short hike in Badlands National Park. The trail is just 0.75 miles long with minimal elevation gain, making it suitable for all ages. As you stroll along the boardwalk, marvel at the stunning rock formations that characterize the park.

Door Trail
Door Trail (photo by Joshua Davis/EverythingBlackHills.com)

Window Trail

Another great option for families is the Window Trail. This short, 0.25-mile hike provides a unique perspective into the Badlands’ geological wonders. Enjoy the breathtaking views of the rugged landscape without the need for a strenuous hike. This trail is not only easy but also highly accessible, ensuring a great experience for everyone.

Window Trail
Window Trail (photo by Joshua Davis/EverythingBlackHills.com)

Fossil Exhibit Trail

The Fossil Exhibit Trail is a fantastic option for families with young children, especially those who love dinosaurs. This flat, 0.25-mile-long boardwalk takes hikers through an outdoor exhibit showcasing the park’s rich fossil history. Kids will be captivated by the various displays while learning about the ancient creatures that once roamed the area.

Cliff Shelf Nature Trail

Finally, the Cliff Shelf Nature Trail is another family-friendly choice for a walk in Badlands National Park. This quick, half-mile circle has plenty of shady spots, making it a great place for a calm walk. The trail zigzags through meadows and woods, allowing you to take in the pretty sights and observe the different animals in the park. A spot for picnics near the beginning of the trail makes it even better for families.

Badlands National Park
(photo by Joshua Davis/EverythingBlackHills.com)

More Challenging Hikes

Notch Trail

The Notch Trail is a thrilling experience for those looking for a more adventurous hike. At 1.5 miles round trip, this moderate to difficult trail includes a steep climb up a log ladder and traversing along a sharp cliff. 

While you climb, go slowly and be careful of your steps on uneven ground. When you get to the top, you’ll get to see one of the most unforgettable sights in the park.

Notch Trail
Notch Trail (photo by Joshua Davis/EverythingBlackHills.com)

Medicine Root Loop

For a relatively easy but longer hike, consider the Medicine Root Loop. This trail stretches over 4 miles and offers a close encounter with the park’s unique landscape. Despite its length, the elevation gain is minimal, making it accessible for most hikers. Be sure to wear sturdy shoes and carry plenty of water, as you’ll be exploring some remote parts of the park.

Saddle Pass Trail

The Saddle Pass Trail is a short but steep hike, ideal for those who enjoy a challenging ascent. With an elevation gain of around 200 feet in just 0.3 miles, you’ll be tackling a steep slope before finding yourself on the Badlands Wall. Remember that the trail can be slippery sometimes, so proper footwear is essential.

Castle Trail

As the longest trail in Badlands National Park, the Castle Trail offers a more demanding trek. Spanning 10 miles, this trail takes you through the heart of the park, showcasing its diverse array of geological formations and prairies. While elevation gain is gradual, the length of this hike requires endurance and preparation. Ensure you have ample water, sunscreen, and snacks as you explore this stunning landscape.

During your visit to Badlands National Park, these challenging hikes will allow you to immerse yourself in the park’s breathtaking scenery. Remember to take your time, wear appropriate gear, and stay safe as you embark on these unforgettable adventures.

Overlook
Yellow Mounds overlook (photo by Joshua Davis/EverythingBlackHills.com)

Longer Hikes

Castle Trail to Medicine Root Loop

The Castle Trail to Medicine Root Loop is a top-notch path you can trek in the park. This journey, spanning 10 miles, gives you the chance to appreciate lovely views of nature and astonishing stone formations. As you make your way down this scenic trail, you’ll likely encounter various animals. Don’t forget to put on shoes that are easy on your feet and bring plenty of water along.

Sage Creek Wilderness Area

For a more remote and rugged experience, head to the Sage Creek Wilderness Area. This area offers several trails to choose from, but many hikers prefer the Sage Creek Basin Overlook trail. This 6-mile round-trip hike will give you an amazing view of the Badlands’ unique terrain.

Sheep Mountain Table

If you are up for a bit of a climb, try the Sheep Mountain Table trail. This 7-mile round-trip hike takes you to the top of a flat-topped mountain with panoramic views of the park. Make sure you pack a lunch to enjoy at the summit as you take in the stunning landscape.

Note that a high-clearance vehicle may be needed to reach the trailhead, and permission from the Tribe is required to hike here.

Bigfoot Trail

Finally, challenge yourself with the Bigfoot Trail, a 12-mile round-trip hike through the park’s remote eastern section. On this trail, you’ll encounter rugged terrain and stunning views that few visitors get to experience. Be prepared for a full day of hiking, and remember to bring plenty of water and sunscreen.

These longer hikes offer an incredible opportunity to immerse yourself in the beauty of Badlands National Park. Give them a try and create some unforgettable memories in the great outdoors.

(photo by Joshua Davis/EverythingBlackHills.com)

Exploring the Badlands Loop Road

The Badlands Loop Road is a great path to try out some of the top hikes in Badlands National Park. This main road, which is taken care of by the National Park Service, has hikes for families and also tougher ones, all with really awesome sights. Now let’s look at some of the best parts of this special scenic drive.

Badlands Wall

The Badlands Wall is an amazing natural formation that you shouldn’t miss. It’s an incredible sight, and there are trails for hikers of all levels. Some easy trails like the Door Trail lead you up close to the Badlands Wall, allowing you to admire its unique beauty. This route is only 0.75 miles long and takes around 30 minutes to complete, making it a perfect option for families with kids or those seeking a shorter hike.

Scenic Overlooks

As you drive along the Badlands Loop Road, you’ll encounter several scenic overlooks that offer stunning views of the park’s colorful buttes and spires. These scenic overlooks are great spots to stop, take a break, and capture some incredible photos. When you visit these overlooks, you’ll get a sense of the park’s vastness and the breathtaking beauty of its landscapes.

(photo by Joshua Davis/EverythingBlackHills.com)

Wildlife and Nature

While exploring the best hikes in Badlands National Park, you’ll be immersed in the beauty of the mixed-grass prairie and have the opportunity to encounter various wildlife species. Numerous animals call the park home in this rich landscape, making your adventure even more exciting.

One majestic resident you may encounter is the local buffalo or American bison. As North America’s heaviest land animal, these imposing creatures can often be seen grazing in the park’s grasslands. Remember to maintain a safe distance, as they are wild animals and can be unpredictable. Watching a herd of buffalo moving across the park is a truly unforgettable sight that underscores the remarkable diversity of life in the Badlands.

You might also come across the fascinating bighorn sheep, which are known for their impressive horns. These agile creatures can often be spotted scaling rugged terrain and navigating steep cliffs with ease. Keep your eyes open as you hike, as they could be anywhere!

In addition to bighorn sheep, the park is home to several other animals, such as prairie dogs and mule deer. Prairie dog colonies can be found throughout the park, and their entertaining antics are sure to bring a smile to your face. Watch as they scamper around, play, and interact with one another in their intricate burrow systems.

Mule deer, on the other hand, are more elusive, but still a sight to behold. With their large ears and graceful movements, these deer are a beautiful symbol of the park’s rich ecosystem. If you’re lucky, you might catch a glimpse of them amidst the vegetation or traversing the landscape during your hike.

Of course, it’s important to be mindful of the park’s other inhabitants – rattlesnakes. While they play an essential role in the ecosystem, they can be dangerous if you get too close. Stick to established trails, and always keep an eye out for these slithering creatures.

(photo by Joshua Davis/EverythingBlackHills.com)

Camping and Picnic Areas

The Badlands National Park offers a variety of camping and picnic options that cater to everyone’s needs. For a camping experience with more amenities, Cedar Pass Campground is your best choice. Here you’ll find 96 sites, including RV accommodations, showers, water, and a grocery store for all your needs.

On the other hand, if you prefer a more rustic camping experience, head to the Sage Creek Campground. Located in the remote Sage Creek Basin, this campground has fewer amenities but lets you enjoy the park’s natural beauty and tranquility.

Picnic areas in Badlands National Park are perfect for taking breaks during your hiking adventures. One of the best spots to have a picnic is the Sage Creek Basin Overlook. This beautiful location offers stunning views of the landscape while you and your family enjoy a meal outdoors. Just remember to properly dispose of any trash to keep the park clean and beautiful for everyone.

Of course, you shouldn’t miss the Ben Reifel Visitor Center while you’re in the park. This information hub offers everything you need to know about the park’s attractions, hikes, and wildlife. Plus, there are picnic tables right outside the visitor center, making it a convenient spot to rest and eat before or after exploring the park.

Remember to plan your visit carefully, keeping in mind the park’s facilities and your preferences. Whether you want a comfortable camping experience or a more rugged adventure, Badlands National Park is sure to provide you with an unforgettable trip.

Yellow Mounds
Yellow Mounds (photo by Joshua Davis/EverythingBlackHills.com)

Places to Stay

If you’re planning a visit to Badlands National Park, there are various accommodation options to suit your preferences and budget. For those looking to stay close to nature, consider camping or RVing at one of the park’s campgrounds. Cedar Pass Campground offers 96 sites, including RV spots with electric hookups. This is a fantastic option if you want to enjoy the amenities like showers, water, and groceries.

For a more comfortable experience, you can find hotels and lodges near the park. The town of Wall, SD, has some lodging options, including Fairfield Inn and Suites and La Quinta. These hotels provide easy access to local attractions and the national park, ensuring a convenient stay for you and your family.

Other Park Activities and Tips

While exploring the best hikes in Badlands National Park, remember to check out the other activities the park has to offer. Park rangers are available to provide guidance and share their knowledge about the area. They will help you find the best places for hiking, wildlife observation, and photography. Make sure to ask them about the Black Hills region and any specific trails that offer a great view.

Always bring plenty of water with you, as the park can get quite hot and dry during the summer months. It’s essential to stay properly hydrated while hiking, especially on longer or more difficult trails. Wearing a hat and sunscreen will also protect you from the sun and provide additional comfort during your hikes.

Badlands National Park has an open hike policy, which means you can explore practically anywhere within the park. This allows you to have a more unique and personal experience while exploring the park’s breathtaking landscapes. Always remember, it’s important to take care of the nature around you and follow the rules of “Leave No Trace.”

When night falls, be sure to take advantage of the park’s outstanding night sky viewing opportunities. Far away from the city lights, the Badlands offers a stunningly clear view of the stars and constellations. Bring a blanket or a chair, find a comfortable spot, and enjoy the celestial show.

Enjoy your time in Badlands National Park and make lasting memories while exploring the beautiful scenery and participating in a variety of park activities. Have fun and stay safe on your adventure!

Prairie Dogs
(photo by Joshua Davis/EverythingBlackHills.com)

Frequently Asked Questions

Are pets allowed in the park?

Pets are allowed in the park, but they must be kept on a leash no longer than six feet in length at all times. However, they are restricted from being taken on hiking trails, inside public buildings, or in designated wilderness areas.

What are some family-friendly trails in Badlands National Park?

Some family-friendly trails include The Door Trail, The Window Trail, and Fossil Exhibit Trail. These trails are short and easy, and provide opportunities for children to explore and enjoy the unique landscape of the park.

Which trails are considered more difficult in the park?

The more difficult trails in the park are Saddle Pass Trailhead and Castle Trail. These trails require more stamina and navigation skills. Keep in mind that conditions can vary, so always be prepared for the unexpected.

Is the Notch Trail suitable for children?

The Notch Trail can be suitable for older children who have good balance and are comfortable with heights. It features a steep ladder, narrow ledges, and some drop-offs, making it moderately challenging. Supervision and caution are required for children on this trail.

What makes the Cliff Shelf Nature Trail a good family hike?

The Cliff Shelf Nature Trail is a good family hike because it is short, well-maintained, and offers interpretive signs about the area’s plants and wildlife. It also provides stunning views of the Badlands formations, making it a rewarding experience for hikers of all ages.

How challenging is the Saddle Pass Trailhead?

The Saddle Pass Trailhead is considered challenging due to its steep incline, loose gravel, and rugged terrain. It requires good physical fitness and appropriate footwear for a safe and enjoyable experience.

Are dogs allowed on the trails?

As mentioned earlier, dogs are allowed in the park but are not permitted on hiking trails, inside public buildings, or in designated wilderness areas. So, you should make alternative plans for your furry friend while exploring the trails.

Are there any must-see spots during a hike in Badlands National Park?

Some must-see spots while hiking in Badlands National Park include the Fossil Exhibit Trail, where you can learn about the park’s ancient inhabitants, and the Big Badlands Overlook, offering expansive views of the park’s captivating landscape. Be sure to plan your hikes around the most interesting spots for your group.

How do you get to Badlands National Park?